Dr. Raghavendra Kulkarni
Consultant Urologist
22+ Years
Vikrampuri, Secunderabad
The prostate is a small but important gland that plays a key role in male reproductive health. It is located just below the urinary bladder and sits in front of the rectum, which is why it can be felt during a digital rectal examination. One unique feature of the prostate is that it surrounds the urethra; the tube responsible for carrying urine from the bladder out of the body.
Functionally, the prostate contributes to the production of semen. It secretes a fluid that helps nourish and protect sperm, improving their mobility and survival after ejaculation. This prostatic fluid combines with sperm from the testes and secretions from other reproductive glands, such as the seminal vesicles, to form semen. During ejaculation, the smooth muscle within the prostate contracts, helping push semen forward through the urethra.
The prostate is present from birth, but it remains small during childhood. It begins to grow during puberty under the influence of male hormones and continues to enlarge gradually throughout adulthood. While this growth is a normal part of aging, excessive enlargement or abnormal changes in the prostate can lead to urinary, sexual, and general health concerns that may require medical evaluation.
Several conditions can affect the prostate, ranging from benign age-related changes to infections and cancer.
Most common type (75% of cases)
More common in men
Infection-related stones
Prostate conditions often affect the urinary system because of the gland’s close relationship with the urethra. Symptoms may develop gradually and can range from mild inconvenience to significant disruption of daily life
All procedures at AINU Hospitals are performed by experienced urologists with the aid of advanced laser technology, ensuring faster recovery, minimal discomfort, and high success rates.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Get answers to common questions about urological care, treatments, and our services.
Yes, it’s a serious disease, but most people survive the cancer if it’s detected at an early stage.
There’s no known cause of prostate cancer, but your age, race, and family history might increase your risk.
There’s no known cause of prostate cancer, but your age, race, and family history might increase your risk.
In adults its 20-25 grams in weight, Measures roughly 3-4 cm wide, 2-3 cm thick, and 3-4 cm long.
Normal prostate allows unrestricted urine flow, while enlarged prostate compresses the urethra causing urinary symptoms
AINU Hospitals Secunderabad is located in Vikrampuri, Secunderabad. You can book an appointment by calling 040-67313199 or through the online patient portal at ainuindia.org.
Dr. Raghavendra Kulkarni, a Consultant Urologist with over 22 years of experience, leads prostate care at the AINU Secunderabad branch in Vikrampuri.
AINU Secunderabad treats Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH), prostatitis, and prostate cancer, with treatment plans tailored to each patient’s condition and stage.
For mild to moderate BPH, AINU offers medical management including alpha-blockers, 5-alpha reductase inhibitors, combination therapy, and a watchful waiting approach under specialist supervision
Yes. Minimally invasive options available include Prostatic Urethral Lift (UroLift), Water Vapor Therapy (Rezūm), iTind, Transurethral Microwave Therapy (TUMT), and Transurethral Needle Ablation (TUNA).
Surgical options include TURP (Transurethral Resection of the Prostate), HoLEP (Holmium Laser Enucleation of the Prostate), laser vaporization, and robotic prostatectomy — all performed with advanced laser technology for faster recovery.
Men above 50 years, or those above 40 with a family history of prostate conditions, should consider a prostate evaluation. Early screening helps detect BPH or prostate cancer before symptoms become severe.
Yes. Prostatitis, especially bacterial prostatitis, is primarily treated with antibiotics and anti-inflammatory medications. Surgery is rarely needed, and AINU specialists create individualized treatment plans based on the type and severity.
BPH is a non-cancerous enlargement of the prostate that mainly causes urinary problems. Prostate cancer is a malignant condition that requires oncological intervention. Both can share similar urinary symptoms, which is why specialist evaluation is important.
Yes. AINU Hospitals is NABH certified, ensuring standardized patient safety and quality care. The Secunderabad branch has access to the same treatment protocols and expertise as the main Banjara Hills branch, backed by the broader AINU network.
You can book an appointment by calling 040-67313199, visiting ainuindia.org and using the online booking form, or logging into the Patient Portal at patientportal.ainuindia.org.
